The Order of Christian Initiation for Adults (OCIA) is the journey unbaptized adults travel to become Catholic and fully initiated into the Church. It is more than just learning the history, rules and regulations. It's about building a relationship with God and the worshiping community. To learn more about the OCIA, visit the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops website at https://www.usccb.org/beliefs-and-teachings/who-we-teach/christian-initiation-of-adults
Adults who have already been validly baptized in another Christian faith tradition follow a path customized as much as possible to their unique needs and previous faith journey. It's likely that the length and pace of your faith journey may differ from others. Rites and sacraments take place when both the individual and the parish are ready. Prayerful discernment is always a part of each person’s journey.
Baptized Catholic adults seeking to be confirmed follow a path customized as much as possible to their unique needs and previous faith journey. It's likely that the length and pace of your faith journey may differ from others. The sacrament is celebrated when both the individual and the parish are ready and with the permission of the Bishop. Prayerful discernment is always a part of each person’s journey.
Children ages 4 or younger are usually baptized without formal preparation. Parents are expected to attend a preparation class before an infant or young child is baptized.
Children ages 5-6 may be baptized following a short period of informal catechesis. A family formation plan is determined after a conversation with the parents and the child.
Children ages 7 or older are expected to participate in a period of formal catechesis before being baptized or making a profession of faith. This preparation includes weekly Mass attendance, parent and family formation, as well as regular participation in the parish faith formation program (or attendance at a Catholic school) for at least one year. Parents are also expected to attend a Baptism preparation class and appropriate adult formation sessions before their child is baptized.